This is really a pension for them all.
The surrender of Sichuan and Sichuan and the solution of the problem of captured personnel are almost the same. The landlords and powerful men in Sichuan and Sichuan also attacked and went to ruin. With this storm for more than a year, the social state formed by the smooth operation of Sichuan and Sichuan for more than a hundred years was completely broken and never returned.
With the rice riots, the exchange of heat and the great peasant uprising in Sichuan and Sichuan, the social state and political pattern of Sichuan and Sichuan have been doomed to the state form and can never return to the past.
And that lat rulers of Sichuan and Sichuan are also face with a series of political and economic problems that need to be dealt with seriously.
The first thing to bear is the social production and economic state of Sichuan and Sichuan destroyed in July 7th.
After many wars, Sichuan and Sichuan’s economy has collapsed, and most areas have lost commercial soil for military reasons and entered the material distribution link.
A few areas that have not suffered much damage have also adopted barter for medium-sized trade due to the collapse of exchanges, and the business scale is very small.
There is no doubt that the most serious problem among the three newly established provinces is that the damage suffered by Sichuan province, Yunnan-Guizhou province and Chongqing municipality directly under the central government is not so serious
For this series of serious problems, the former chief executive of Henan Province, who has just been transferred to Sichuan Province, made a series of countermeasures by synthesizing the information from his hands and head.
The first is agriculture.
Due to the serious military damage to Sichuan province, commercial activities have almost stopped, and many people are facing difficulties in eating. What we should do at present is not to be commercial workers, but to restore agricultural production in various places as soon as possible to catch up with this round of spring ploughing.
Cultivate as much as you can, and resume as much land production as you can.
As soon as Zuo arrived in Chengdu, he began to take officials to the farmland outside Chengdu to observe the farmers’ production activities.
At present, the whole production can not be separated from the guidance and help of the army, and many soldiers have been temporarily seconded to help farmers restore agricultural production and maintain agricultural production order in various places
At the same time, Zuo also realized that it is very difficult and almost impossible to restore the scale of agricultural production in Sichuan and Sichuan this year
Chapter 1295 The country has no money shortage
In order to deal with the possible grain problem, Zuo Qian requested that some grain be transported by water from Henan Province and other places to Sichuan Province.
When you come, you should make a big announcement with gongs and drums, so that everyone along the way can see and know what a huge amount of grain the big government has transported from other places.
In this way, it can not only increase grain storage, but also increase the trust of the people in the country where Sichuan and Sichuan have just joined the country and their impression of the government
He believes that these people are somewhat wary of the government.
This kind of vigilance needs to be dispelled by benevolent governance, and the best benevolent governance is to ensure that everyone has food and that no one will starve to death.
This is the point in the feudal agricultural era. It is good to restore agricultural production and commercial economic activities sooner or later. In the end, it is still small in scale and involves small national economy or agriculture.
It is necessary to develop agriculture and resume production, persuade farmers and farmers not to starve to death, so it is time for Sichuan and Sichuan to restore stability, and everything will eventually return to the established track
Zuo, who has been in charge of Henan for five years on commercial and economic issues, also has many ideas about this.
People in Henan have never trusted the envoys of the Song Dynasty, but the copper coins and the imperial court borrowed money from the people to issue IOUs due to lack of experience.
White strip Henan area has almost become synonymous with paper money, not just a symbol of government debt.
Zuo is very clear that with the completion of the Yellow River project, the life span of Jiangnan country will also end, so it will be history whether it will be a meeting or a meeting.
The attitude of the Chinese government towards the diplomatic relations and peace talks is very unpleasant. In the main social and economic activities of China, the government never accepts money except copper coins, including the official government of the diplomatic relations and peace talks.
Even if the people have diplomatic relations, they are also dealing with Jiangnan countries.
As far as the left is concerned, it is reported that the Chinese imperial court is planning to destroy the Jiangnan country and then make efforts to rectify the national economy, and gradually make the IOUs withdraw from the circulation field and replace them with copper reserve big treasure banknotes.
Su Yonglin Hongwu held several national economic meetings at the beginning of the year to discuss the economic problems after the reunification of the country, including important monetary issues.
The result of the meeting is that before the great voyage can achieve certain results, the country must have a temporary monetary strategy that can replace the current monetary system before it can obtain a large amount of gold and silver stably.
After many discussions, the economic conference gradually reached an agreement.
That is, the abolition of iron coins, exchange and trade associations mainly adopt copper coins and big treasure notes as official legal tender.
And through a period of time, it is ready to gradually recast the copper coins of the Northern and Southern Song Dynasties and the excavation of other times into new copper coins [Datong Bao]
Through the mass data of the conference and the study of the economic conference base of the Chinese imperial court, it is determined that the increasing money shortage in the Northern and Southern Song Dynasties is related to the lack of copper in China, but it is not the main problem in this period
During this period, the productivity level and the development level of commercial currency economy in the North and South Song Dynasties were not enough to make the problem of copper shortage the main reason for the money shortage in the South and North Song Dynasties.
During this period, the normal operation of the economy did not allow the shortage of copper to expose the main shortcomings or to expose the problem of insufficient copper.
In addition to the shortage of copper, the economic conference also summed up three main reasons for this phenomenon: the outflow of copper money, the prevalence of hoarding money and the destruction of money castings
The outflow of copper coins is easy to understand.
Song copper coins have excellent casting, stable quality and strong purchasing power with the background of Song’s strong economic strength. They are widely trusted currencies in international trade. Due to their own casting technology and economic scale, neighboring countries have made Song copper coins engage in trade.
In addition, the foreign purchasing power of copper coins in Song Dynasty is stronger than that in China, so even though the court of North and South Song Dynasty strictly prohibited the outflow of copper coins, a large number of copper coins continued to flow to foreign countries through trade, smuggling and other channels.
China and overseas are not the main direction of copper coin outflow, and taking away Song copper coins through sea trade is far less than expected.
Liao, Xixia, Korea, Japan and later Jin were the main directions of copper coin outflow, in other words, these countries and regions were important promoters of the money shortage in Song Dynasty.
They will take a large amount of copper coins from the hands of the Northern and Southern Song Dynasties and enter their own countries through the annual coins and livestock trade, so that there are not so many copper coins to circulate in the Northern and Southern Song Dynasties.
There is no doubt that this is one of the important reasons for the shortage of money.
On this issue, the Central Economic Conference recognized that Liao had already been finished, and that Jin and Xixia had been completely destroyed. The economies and coins in these areas had been unified and unified, so they obtained a large number of official copper coins from various countries.
Although Korea and Japan are still small at present, the amount of copper coins taken away by these two countries is far from the amount of copper coins owned by Jin Guo and Xixia. The problem is not great, and it is no big deal whether they are temporarily.
Therefore, the problem of copper outflow has been partially solved.
In the future, with the military advancement, this problem will be further solved, and the external circulation of the mainland will eventually be solved by a unified circulation, and the outflow of copper coins will no longer be a problem worth discussing.
And the prevalence of money-hiding is also easy to understand.
In the middle and late Song Dynasty, the government was chaotic, the administrative efficiency was low, and the economic problems became more and more inadequate.
You Songting found that when paper money is profitable, it always oversubscribes paper money, which leads to currency instability and often collapses, making people no longer believe in paper money, which leads to the risk of people collecting copper coins for reserve.
Cop coin is that hardest hard currency.
All the people began to use copper coins to resist risks.
On the other hand, of course, the corruption of the Song court can make the special class gain a lot of wealth, but they have huge wealth, but there is no corresponding business to eliminate it, so this part of the money is deposited into their savings.
The scale of money they hide is often rich, just like a horrible gold swallowing beast devouring a large number of copper coins circulating in the market without spitting them out, which makes the shortage of money in the market more serious.
As for this issue, the issue of China’s economic conference recognizing big rule has been well solved.
Because of the agrarian revolution, the gold-swallowing beasts were eliminated physically. After the gold-swallowing beasts were eliminated by the revolution, their property and the amount of copper coins they had hidden were also included in the national treasury.
Through recourse to the government, a large amount of hidden copper coins were unearthed from the landlords’ houses and places where copper coins were hidden. As time went on, it was found that more and more copper coins were found, and the quantity was staggering
The government has no bad habit of swallowing gold beasts and is keen on construction and restoration.
Through the great construction movement in recent years, the government has continuously invested hundreds of thousands, millions and tens of millions of copper coins into the people, making the money return to the circulation field.
Copper coins are abundant in the circulation field, and there is no shortage of money in the country.
Chapter 1296 Magic Against Magic
Although the scale of commercial transactions between the people and the people is not large due to the shrinking of commercial scale, the objective significance has enabled the people to have savings, but due to the reform of tax policy, taxes are all collected from copper coins, and the court can continuously obtain copper coins through taxes
Invest a certain amount of copper coins to make copper coins enter the circulation field, and then collect taxes, and some copper coins will be put into the circulation field again after obtaining tax copper coins.
After this operation, the government must ensure that the amount of copper coins circulating in the market does not lead to deflation, which can curb the situation of people hiding money to a considerable extent.
At present, the storage of copper coins by big countries can not affect the operation of copper coins in China, and there is no deflation in the economic base, which is completely different from that in the Southern and Northern Song Dynasties
Finally, the situation of destroying money castings prevailed in the northern and southern Song Dynasty.
The reason for this situation is also very funny.
Song Dynasty really didn’t know much about the economic operation of our country.
Their officials lack professional economic knowledge, and they all read Confucian classics, and their brains are rigid and typical. They have not studied economic development issues specifically and lack knowledge.
In the Song Dynasty, there were no educational measures to train economic talents. After becoming an official, officials engaged in economic work and became monks halfway.
As it turns out, it is rare to become an expert when you become a monk halfway. Occasionally, one or two officials who have views and research on the economy, such as Wang Anshi and Cai Jing, will be ruined by a group of mediocre idiots with political platforms